我的makefile之路-2

继我的

我的makefile之路-1

之后，今天有机会在此基础上在写一篇比较深处的文字。现列出稍微负责的makefile

CC=g++
OUTPUTLIB=./lib
SRCDYNDIR=./dyn
SRCSTCDIR=./stc
_OBJSDYN=add.o sub.o mult.o
OBJSDYN= $(patsubst %, $(SRCDYNDIR)/%, $(_OBJSDYN))
_OBJSSTC=output.o
OBJSSTC= $(patsubst %, $(SRCSTCDIR)/%, $(_OBJSSTC))
DYN = $(OUTPUTLIB)/libdyn.so.1
STC = $(OUTPUTLIB)/libstc.a.1
OBJ = $(DYN) $(STC) main.o $(SRCDYNDIR)/*.o
EXEC = main
CLEANFILE = $(OBJ) $(EXEC)

$(EXEC): $(STC) $(DYN) main.o 
	$(CC)  -o $@ $^ 

main.o: main.cpp
	$(CC) -Wall -c $^

###############################
# dynmic library
##############################
$(SRCDYNDIR)/%.o: $(SRCDYNDIR)/%.cpp 
	$(CC) -Wall -fPIC -c $^ -o $@

$(DYN): $(OBJSDYN)
	$(CC) -shared $^ -o $@

###############################
# static library 
##############################
$(SRCSTCDIR)/%.o: $(SRCSTCDIR)/%.cpp 
	$(CC) -Wall -c $^ -o $@

$(STC): $(OBJSSTC)
	ar rvs $@ $^



.PHONY: clean
clean:
	rm -f $(CLEANFILE) 

工程结构：

 /—

—– main.cpp

—– Makefile

—– dyn

         —-libdyn.h

         —-add.cpp

         —-sub.cpp

         —-mult.cpp

—– stc

         — output.cpp

—– lib

目的，dyn文件夹下面的代码生成一个动态链接库，stc下面的代码生成一个静态库，生成的库均放在lib这个文件夹中，然后main.cpp中引用这2个库导出的函数，最后生成main可执行程序：

main.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include "dyn/libdyn.h"
#include "stc/libstc.h"

using namespace std;

int main( int argc, char** argv )
{
	cout<<"call function from shared object"<<endl;
	cout<<"5-2="<<math_sub( 5, 2 )<<endl;
	cout<<"5+2="<<math_add( 5, 2 )<<endl;
	cout<<"5*2="<<math_mult( 5, 2 )<<endl;
	//str_output();
	return 0;
}

dyn/add.cpp

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int math_add( int a, int b )
{
	return a + b;
}

dyn/sub.cpp

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int math_sub( int a, int b )
{
	return a - b;
}

dyn/multi.cpp

int math_mult( int a, int b )
{
	return a * b;
}

dyn/libdyn.h

#ifndef _LIBTEST_H_
#define _LIBTEST_H_

extern int math_sub( int a, int b );
extern int math_add( int a, int b );
extern int math_mult( int a, int b );

#endif

stc/libstc.h

#ifndef _LIBSTC_H_
#define _LIBSTC_H_

extern void str_output( void );

#endif

stc/output.cpp

#include <iostream>

void str_output( void )
{
	std::cout<<"output from static lib"<<std::endl;
}

今天现贴上这些，改天在详细解释。

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